Top 15 Data Science Projects for Final Year [With Source Code]

We all know the struggle of finding the right project for your final year, ensuring it provides marks and practical experience. When it comes to data science, these projects are crucial as they enrich our knowledge and help us face the real world.

That is why, we compiled this list of 15 data science projects for final year that can provide you with both experience and marks. The best part is, we provide you with the source code as well, so you don’t need to search for it anywhere.

So, without further delay, let us get started on our journey through these data science projects for final year.

Top 15 Data Science Projects For Final Year

Building Data Science projects can be quite simple if you know where to go and how to go about it, which is what we’ll be listing for all the projects we’ll be discussing below. Let us now go through all the 15 data science projects for final year that come with the source code:

1. Personalized Health Recommendation System

The first in our list of data science projects for final year is an interesting yet useful one, a personalized health recommendation system.

The idea is to develop a comprehensive system that provides personalized health recommendations based on user data. This project involves collecting data from users regarding their health metrics, dietary habits, and fitness routines. The system then processes this data to generate tailored health advice.

Time Taken: 2–3 weeks

Features:

• User profiling based on health data
• Personalized diet and exercise suggestions
• Progress tracking with visual feedback
• Integration with wearable devices

Tech Stack Used:

• Python, Pandas, Scikit-learn
• Flask/Django for backend
• Matplotlib/Seaborn for visualization
• MySQL or MongoDB for data storage
• Wearable API integration (Fitbit, Apple Health)

What You’ll Learn:

• Data preprocessing and user profiling
• Building recommendation models
• Integrating APIs for health data
• Data visualization and personalized insights
• Deploying ML models on web apps

Source Code: GitHub Link

2. Emotion Detection from Speech

Next in our list of data science projects for final year, we have emotion detection from speech.

The idea is to analyze speech recordings to detect the emotional state of the speaker. This project focuses on extracting features from audio data and classifying emotions such as happiness, sadness, anger, and surprise using machine learning techniques.

Time Taken: 2–3 weeks

Features:

• Speech-to-text conversion
• Emotion classification with real-time analysis
• Visualization of emotion trends over time
• Support for multiple languages

Tech Stack Used:

• Python, Librosa, TensorFlow/Keras
• LSTM/RNN architectures
• OpenSMILE for audio features
• Flask Streamlit for visualization
• Natural Language Toolkit (NLTK)

What You’ll Learn:

• Audio preprocessing and feature extraction
• Emotion classification using neural networks
• Handling real-time audio streams
• Model evaluation and accuracy tuning
• Visualizing emotion trends dynamically

Source Code: GitHub Link

3. Wildlife Conservation with Image Recognition

The next project in our data science projects for final year list uses image recognition to identify and track wildlife species. This project aids in conservation efforts by automating the identification process, thus helping researchers monitor animal populations and movement patterns more efficiently.

Time Taken: 3–4 weeks

Features:

• Image classification of various wildlife species
• Species identification using convolutional neural networks (CNN)
• Tracking movement patterns with GPS data integration
• Real-time monitoring with alert systems

Tech Stack Used:

• Python, TensorFlow, OpenCV
• CNN models (ResNet, VGG16)
• GPS data integration with Pandas
• Flask for deployment
• Geospatial libraries (Folium, GeoPandas)

What You’ll Learn:

• Building CNNs for image classification
• Geospatial data visualization
• Integrating ML with IoT/GPS sensors
• Handling large image datasets
• Creating interactive dashboards for tracking

Source Code: GitHub Link

4. Predicting Disease Outbreaks

Do you want to make a change through your projects? Then this one in our long list of data science projects for final year will fulfill that wish as this involves predicting disease outbreaks.

The project predicts disease outbreaks by analyzing environmental and social data. This project uses various data sources such as climate data, population density, and social media trends to forecast potential disease outbreaks.

Time Taken: 3 weeks

Features:

• Data collection from multiple sources
• Predictive modeling using machine learning algorithms
• Alert system for early warning
• Visualization of outbreak predictions on a map

Tech Stack Used:

• Python, Scikit-learn, Pandas
• ARIMA/LSTM for time series prediction
• GeoPandas for mapping
• Matplotlib & Seaborn for visualization
• Flask for alert system integration

What You’ll Learn:

• Time series forecasting
• Building predictive pipelines
• Multi-source data integration
• Geo-spatial visualization of predictions
• Real-time data monitoring and alerts

Source Code: GitHub Link

5. Smart Resume Analyzer

How about doing good for your fellow college mates by creating a smart resume analyzer in our list of data science projects for final year?

The project involves developing a tool that analyzes resumes and provides suggestions for improvements. This project uses natural language processing to parse resumes, match skills and experiences to job descriptions, and offer enhancement tips.

Time Taken: 2–3 weeks

Features:

• Resume parsing and keyword extraction
• Skill and experience matching with job descriptions
• Improvement suggestions based on industry standards
• Visualization of skill gaps

Tech Stack Used:

• Python, SpaCy, NLTK
• Scikit-learn for text classification
• Flask/Django backend
• React for frontend visualization
• SQLite or PostgreSQL database

What You’ll Learn:

• Resume parsing using NLP
• Keyword extraction and text matching
• Building text-based recommender systems
• Data cleaning and preprocessing in NLP
• Deploying NLP models on the web

Source Code: GitHub Link

6. Climate Change Impact Analysis

Global warming is skyrocketing these days, and that’s why we have a climate change impact analysis in the list of data science projects for final year.

This involves analyzing and visualizing the impact of climate change on different regions. This project involves collecting climate data, analyzing trends, and creating visualizations to showcase the effects of climate change over time.

Time Taken: 2–3 weeks

Features:

• Data collection on various climate variables
• Impact analysis using statistical methods
• Visualization of climate trends and predictions
• Interactive dashboards for data exploration

Tech Stack Used:

• Python, Pandas, Matplotlib
• Seaborn, Plotly for visualization
• GeoPandas for geospatial data
• Machine Learning for trend detection
• Streamlit for dashboards

What You’ll Learn:

• Time series trend analysis
• Statistical forecasting
• Geospatial data manipulation
• Climate variable visualization
• Building interactive dashboards

Source Code: GitHub Link

7. Music Genre Classification

Tired of all the theoretical projects? How about something musical for a change? That’s why we have music genre classification in our list of data science projects for final year.

The idea is to classify songs into different genres using audio features. This project involves extracting features from audio files and using machine learning algorithms to classify them into genres like rock, jazz, classical, etc.

Time Taken: 2 weeks

Features:

• Feature extraction from audio files
• Genre classification using machine learning models
• Playlist recommendations based on genre
• Visualization of genre distribution

Tech Stack Used:

• Python, Librosa, TensorFlow
• CNN models for classification
• Scikit-learn for preprocessing
• Pandas + Matplotlib for analysis
• Streamlit UI

What You’ll Learn:

• Audio signal processing
• Feature extraction (MFCC, chroma)
• CNN-based sound classification
• Data augmentation for audio
• Model evaluation using confusion matrices

Source Code: GitHub Link

8. Fake News Detection

Next up on our list of data science projects for final years, we have a much-needed idea for this current world of rumors and fake news.

The project mainly involves detecting and classifying fake news articles using machine learning. This project uses natural language processing to analyze news articles and classify them as real or fake based on various textual features.

Time Taken: 2–3 weeks

Features:

• Text classification using machine learning algorithms
• Fake news identification with high accuracy
• Real-time news validation and alerts
• Visualization of classification results

Tech Stack Used:

• Python, TensorFlow, NLTK
• BERT/DistilBERT models
• Scikit-learn for preprocessing
• Flask API for inference
• Matplotlib for classification metrics

What You’ll Learn:

• Text preprocessing and tokenization
• Transformer-based NLP models
• Binary text classification
• Feature engineering from text
• Model deployment as a REST API

Source Code: GitHub Link

9. Personal Finance Tracker

A personal finance tracker is one of the important ideas in this list of data science projects for final year.

It involves creating a tool to help users track their personal finances and spending habits. This project involves categorizing expenses, providing budgeting tips, and forecasting future spending trends.

Time Taken: 2 weeks

Features:

• Expense categorization and tracking
• Budgeting and financial forecasting
• Personalized financial insights and tips
• Interactive visualizations of spending patterns

Tech Stack Used:

• Python, Pandas, Scikit-learn
• Matplotlib, Plotly for visualization
• SQLite for storage
• Flask for backend API
• Streamlit dashboard

What You’ll Learn:

• Financial data preprocessing
• Predictive analytics for budgeting
• Data visualization with charts
• Forecasting future expenses
• Dashboard design and deployment

Source Code: GitHub Link

10. Smart Traffic Management

The tenth unique and interesting idea in our list of data science projects for final year is smart traffic management.

The project is to develop a system to optimize traffic flow using real-time data. This project involves collecting traffic data, analyzing patterns, and providing real-time suggestions to manage traffic congestion.

Time Taken: 3–4 weeks

Features:

• Traffic data analysis and pattern recognition
• Predictive modeling for traffic flow
• Real-time traffic management suggestions
• Visualization of traffic patterns and predictions

Tech Stack Used:

• Python, Scikit-learn
• TensorFlow for traffic prediction
• IoT integration with MQTT
• Pandas + GeoPandas for mapping
• Power BI/Plotly Dashboards

What You’ll Learn:

• Real-time data collection & processing
• Time-series prediction models
• IoT data analytics pipeline
• Visualization of spatial data
• Automated decision-making systems

Source Code: GitHub Link

11. Personalized Learning Pathways

With all the courses that are available on the Internet, how to choose one that suits you? That’s why in our list of data science projects for final year, we have personalized learning pathways.

This involves building a platform that suggests personalized learning pathways based on user interests and skills. This project involves profiling users, recommending courses, and tracking progress.

Time Taken: 2–3 weeks

Features:

• User profiling based on interests and skills
• Course recommendation using collaborative filtering
• Progress tracking and feedback
• Interactive dashboards for learning analytics

Tech Stack Used:

• Python, Scikit-learn, Pandas
• Collaborative filtering algorithms
• Flask backend + React frontend
• Streamlit for dashboards
• SQLite/MongoDB for profiles

What You’ll Learn:

• Building recommendation engines
• Collaborative & content-based filtering
• User profiling and clustering
• ML pipeline optimization
• Real-time learning analytics visualization

Source Code: GitHub Link

12. Energy Consumption Prediction

With growing rates of energy, it is important to have an energy consumption prediction, and that’s why we included this in the list of data science projects for final year.

You have to create a system that predicts household energy consumption and provides optimization tips. This project uses historical energy usage data to forecast future consumption and suggest ways to reduce energy usage.

Time Taken: 3 weeks

Features:

• Energy usage monitoring and analysis
• Consumption prediction using time series analysis
• Optimization suggestions for energy savings
• Visualization of energy usage trends

Tech Stack Used:

• Python, Pandas, NumPy
• Scikit-learn, TensorFlow (LSTM)
• Time Series modeling (ARIMA, Prophet)
• Matplotlib & Plotly
• Streamlit for visualization

What You’ll Learn:

• Time series forecasting
• Data normalization and scaling
• Model tuning for energy prediction
• Interactive graphing of energy usage
• Deriving actionable energy-saving insights

Source Code: GitHub Link

13. Mental Health Chatbot

There is a wide concern regarding mental health all around the world, and to keep this in mind, we added the project, mental health chatbot, to our data science projects for the final year list.

This project involves developing a chatbot that provides mental health support and resources. This project involves creating a conversational agent that can interact with users, analyze their sentiments, and offer appropriate resources.

Time Taken: 3 weeks

Features:

• User interaction via chat interface
• Sentiment analysis using NLP
• Resource recommendations based on user input
• Real-time support and response

Tech Stack Used:

• Python, Rasa, TensorFlow
• NLP libraries (SpaCy, NLTK)
• Flask/Streamlit for deployment
• Twilio API for chat interface
• SQLite for user interactions

What You’ll Learn:

• Chatbot architecture and intent classification
• Sentiment analysis with NLP models
• Context-based conversation handling
• Integrating ML models into chat systems
• Ethical AI and user privacy considerations

Source Code: GitHub Link

14. IoT-Based Smart Farming

Smart farming is a trendy topic these days, and that’s why in our list of data science projects for final year, we added IoT-Based smart farming.

In this project, you have to implement an IoT system to monitor and manage farm conditions for optimal crop growth. This project involves collecting sensor data, analyzing it, and automating farming processes.

Time Taken: 3–4 weeks

Features:

• Sensor data collection for soil, weather, and crop conditions
• Crop growth prediction using machine learning models
• Automated irrigation and fertilization control
• Visualization of farm data and trends

Tech Stack Used:

• Python, IoT sensors (DHT11, soil moisture)
• MQTT protocol for data transmission
• Scikit-learn for ML models
• Flask/Node.js for API handling
• Power BI for data visualization

What You’ll Learn:

• IoT integration in agriculture
• Sensor data analytics
• Predictive modeling for crop yield
• Automated irrigation systems
• Building smart dashboards for farm data

Source Code: GitHub Link

15. Urban Sound Classification

Last up in our list of data science projects for final year, we have urban sound classification that lets you create a system to classify noise pollution.

The idea is to classify urban sounds to help in noise pollution management. This project involves extracting features from sound recordings and classifying them into categories such as traffic noise, construction noise, and natural sounds.

Time Taken: 2–3 weeks

Features:

• Sound feature extraction using audio processing techniques
• Sound classification using machine learning models
• Noise pollution analysis and visualization
• Real-time monitoring and alerts

Tech Stack Used:

• Python, Librosa, Scikit-learn
• CNN or LSTM architectures
• TensorFlow/Keras for deep learning
• Pandas & Seaborn for data analysis
• Streamlit dashboard for visualization

What You’ll Learn:

• Audio feature extraction (MFCCs, Spectrograms)
• Sound classification using CNNs
• Dataset preprocessing for audio signals
• Noise detection and pattern analysis
• Deploying ML models in real time

Source Code: GitHub Link

With this, we conclude our long list of 15 data science projects for final year!

If you want to learn more about Data science and its implementation in the real world, then consider enrolling in HCL GUVI’s Certified Data Science Course, which not only gives you theoretical knowledge but also practical knowledge with the help of real-world projects.

Concluding Thoughts…

In conclusion, these data science projects for final year can be a transformative experience, showcasing your skills and creativity.

By choosing unique projects like personalized health recommendations, wildlife conservation with image recognition, or smart traffic management, you can stand out and make a significant impact.

FAQs

1. What are some beginner-friendly data science project ideas?

Beginner-friendly projects include sentiment analysis on social media, basic sales forecasting, and simple image classification using pre-trained models.

2. How important is domain knowledge in data science projects?

Domain knowledge helps you understand the context of your data, formulate relevant questions, and interpret results meaningfully. It’s particularly important for specialized projects like healthcare or finance.

3. How can I find datasets for my data science projects?

Datasets can be found on platforms like Kaggle, UCI Machine Learning Repository, and government open data portals. Some projects may require you to collect your data through APIs or web scraping.

4. What are some common challenges faced in data science projects?

Common challenges include data quality issues, overfitting models, selecting appropriate algorithms, computational limitations, and interpreting complex results.